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1、Moby-Dick: It is a mixture of fantasy and realism based upon the South Pacific whaling industry and a spiritual exploration into man’s deep reality and psychology. Different people on board the ship are representations of different ideas and different social and ethnic groups; facts become symbols and incidents acquire universal meanings; the Pequod is the microcosm of human society and the voyage becomes a search for truth. The white whale, Moby Dick, symbolizes nature for Melville and the evil for Ahab. Ishmael (character and narrator); Ahab (captain of the Pequod, a monomaniac, whose single purpose is to capture the fierce, cunning white whale); other characters--Starbuck, Stubb, Flask, Fedallah, Tashtego, Daggoo, Pip.。

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